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The Response of Superpressure Balloons to Gravity Waves
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Analytic solutions of a balloon's response to simultaneous variations of the vertical wind speed and the density are obtained using Fourier expansion methods. It is assumed that density and wind are in phase quadrature. ...
Vertical and Horizontal Fluxes of Ozone at the Tropopause from the First Year of GASP Data
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Ozone measurements taken from commercial airliners (GASP data) are used to estimate the vertical and horizontal fluxes of ozone near the tropopause. The annual average flux of O3 into the troposphere at 30?50°N is 7.8 ? ...
Theoretical Interpretation of Atmospheric Wavenumber Spectra of Wind and Temperature Observed by Commercial Aircraft During GASP
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: This paper contains a theoretical interpretation of the wavenumber spectra of wind and temperature obtained from an analysis of data from over 6900 flights during the Global Atmospheric Sampling Program. The spectra cover ...
A Brief Climatology of Vertical Wind Variability in the Troposphere and Stratosphere as Seen by the Poker Flat, Alaska, MST Radar
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A statistical analysis of vertical air motion has been performed for data taken in the 3-20 km altitude range by the Poker Flat MST radar during the period September 1979-January 1982. The variability of vertical velocities ...
An Analytical Study of Nonlinear Responses of Rising Balloons to Horizontal Winds
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Solutions of the nonlinear, coupled equations of horizontal and vertical balloon motions are obtained using standard expansion methods. Comparison of the results of these solutions with those from numerical integration and ...
Relationship of Precipitation to Vertical Motion Observed Directly by a VHF Wind Profiler During a Spring Upslope Storm Near Denver, Colorado
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A comparison is presented between vertical motion observed directly by a VHF wind profiler and the rainfall rate measured at two surface stations during an intense Colorado upslope spring storm. Averaged (8?9 hrs) precipitation ...
A Climatology of Atmospheric Wavenumber Spectra of Wind and Temperature Observed by Commercial Aircraft
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Atmospheric wavenumber spectra of wind and temperature have been obtained from over 6000 commercial aircraft flights made during the Global Atmospheric Sampling Program. Temperature and velocity spectra are approximately ...
Periodic Variations in Stratospheric-Mesospheric Temperature from 20–65 km at 80°N to 30°S
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The 12-year mean temperature and the amplitude and phase of the quasi-biennial oscillation (QBO) and first three harmonies of the annual wave are presented on height-latitude sections, 20 to 65 km, 80°N to 30°S. New features ...