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Mesoscale Structure of Cape Farewell Tip Jets
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: ape Farewell, Greenland?s southernmost point, is characterized by a number of low-level jets that are the result of topographic flow distortion associated with passing extratropical cyclones. The heavy seas associated with ...
Short-Term and Seasonal Variability of the Atmospheric Water Vapor Transport through the Mackenzie River Basin
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The transport of water vapor through the Mackenzie River basin, a typical high-latitude river basin, is examined for the years 1979?93, with the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts reanalysis dataset (ERA). ...
Weather And Death On Mount Everest: An Analysis Of The Into Thin Air Storm
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Scientific interest in Mount Everest has been largely focused on the physiology of hypoxia caused by the summit's low barometric pressure. Although weather is recognized as a significant risk for climbers on the mountain, ...
Temporal Variability in the Expression of the Arctic Oscillation in the North Pacific
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Although the Arctic Oscillation (AO) and North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) have been identified as important modes of climate variability during the Northern Hemisphere (NH) winter, whether the AO or the NAO is more fundamental ...
The 25–27 May 2005 Mount Logan Storm. Part I: Observations and Synoptic Overview
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: In late May 2005, three climbers were immobilized at 5400 m on Mount Logan, Canada?s highest mountain, by the high-impact weather associated with an extratropical cyclone over the Gulf of Alaska. Rescue operations were ...
Quantifying Temporal Variance in High-Latitude Air–Sea Interactions
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A novel way of quantifying the variance of a time series is presented. The method first involves filtering the time series using filters with different temporal characteristics, and then using a moving window to calculate ...
Buoyancy Flux at Ocean Weather Station Bravo
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Deep water formation at high latitudes is believed to be the driving mechanism behind the ocean's thermohaline circulation. The exchange of heat and water with the atmosphere causes the density of the surface waters to ...
Tip Jets and Barrier Winds: A QuikSCAT Climatology of High Wind Speed Events around Greenland
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The high topography of Greenland results in a number of orographically induced high wind speed flows along its coast that are of interest from both a severe weather and climate perspective. Here the surface wind field ...
An Extreme Cold-Air Outbreak over the Labrador Sea: Roll Vortices and Air–Sea Interaction
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Observational data from two research aircraft flights are presented. The flights were planned to investigate the air?sea interaction during an extreme cold-air outbreak, associated with the passage of a synoptic-scale low ...
Spatial and Temporal Structure of Atmospheric Water Vapor Transport in the Mackenzie River Basin
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The transport of water vapor through the Mackenzie River basin, a typical high-latitude river basin, is examined for the period from August to October 1994. The spatial and temporal variability in the transport is considered ...