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Probabilistic Framework for Evaluating Community Resilience: Integration of Risk Models and Agent-Based Simulation
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: This paper proposes a novel probabilistic framework to quantitatively evaluate the resilience of communities comprising buildings and various interdependent infrastructure systems. To this aim, the proposed framework ...
Risk Minimization for a Portfolio of Buildings Considering Risk Aversion
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: This paper uses probabilistic models and minimization of certain risk measures to expose risk aversion and optimal retrofit strategies for an existing building portfolio. A case study is presented addressing 622 buildings ...
Probabilistic Evaluation of Soil–Structure Interaction Effects on Strength Demands of Shear Buildings
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: This paper revisited the effect of soil–structure interaction (SSI) on the nonlinear response of multistory buildings with a probabilistic approach. In particular, this study showed that the magnitude of SSI effects on the ...
Probabilistic Evaluation of 2015 NEHRP Soil-Structure Interaction Provisions
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: This paper reveals the consequences of practicing the 2015 National Earthquake Hazards Reduction Program (NEHRP) soil-structure interaction (SSI) provisions, which form the basis of the 2016 edition of the seismic design ...
Sampling-Based Reliability Sensitivity Analysis Using Direct Differentiation
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: This paper presents the derivation, verification, and application of sampling-based reliability sensitivities. The direct differentiation method is employed to develop the analytical derivatives of the failure probability, ...
Probabilistic Approach to Account for Soil-Structure Interaction in Seismic Design of Building Structures
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: This paper proposes a novel probabilistic approach to account for soil-structure interaction (SSI) in the seismic design of building structures. In this approach, an SSI response modification factor, RSSI, is introduced ...
Bayesian Joint State-Parameter-Input Estimation of Flexible-Base Buildings from Sparse Measurements Using Timoshenko Beam Models
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: This paper presents a computationally efficient framework for the Bayesian identification of sparsely instrumented building structures that is amenable to rapid postearthquake condition assessment. Flexible-base Timoshenko ...
Probabilistic Modeling Framework for Prediction of Seismic Retrofit Cost of Buildings
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: This study presents a framework that utilizes Bayesian regression to create probabilistic cost models for retrofit actions. Performance improvement is the key parameter introduced in the proposed framework. The incorporation ...
Metamodeling Framework for Multivariate Probabilistic Prediction of Story-Drift Profile of Multistory Buildings
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: This paper proposes a probabilistic metamodeling framework for predicting the joint probability distribution of the interstory drift ratio (IDR) profile of multistory buildings. IDR is an engineering demand parameter that ...