Abstract: Smart building technology (SBT) has been a prominent practical and academic topic in the built environment due to the adoption of sustainable development and digitization to maximize energy efficiency, reduce CO2 emissions, ...

Abstract: In the last two decades, value management (VM) has become an established construction practice based on fundamental approaches. Implementation of VM activities can contribute to enhancement of the initial objectives in ...

Abstract: Value management (VM) is the practice of making a balance between benefits and costs in order to maximize value for money without lowering quality and/or reducing production. Many construction projects, especially those ...