Abstract: Identifying new problems and providing solutions are necessary tasks for design engineers at early-stage product design and development. A new problem fosters innovative and inventive solutions. Hence, it is expected that ...

Abstract: Cyber-physical-social systems (CPSS) are natural extensions of cyber-physical systems that add the consideration of human interactions and cooperation with cyber systems and physical systems. CPSS are becoming increasingly ...

Abstract: The automation and intelligence highlighted in Industry 4.0 put forward higher requirements for reasonable trade-offs between humans and machines for decision-making governance. However, in the context of Industry 4.0, the ...