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Submonthly Polar Vortex Variability and Stratosphere–Troposphere Coupling in the Arctic
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A principal component analysis is performed to characterize intraseasonal variability in the boreal stratospheric polar vortex. In contrast to previous studies, the current analysis examines daily zonal-mean variability ...
Interannual Variability in the Southern Hemisphere Circulation Organized by Stratospheric Final Warming Events
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A composite observational analysis is presented demonstrating that austral stratospheric final warming (SFW) events provide a substantial organizing influence upon the large-scale atmospheric circulation in the Southern ...
The Dynamics of Northern Hemisphere Stratospheric Final Warming Events
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A lag composite analysis is performed of the zonal-mean structure and dynamics of Northern Hemisphere stratospheric final warming (SFW) events. SFW events are linked to distinct zonal wind deceleration signatures in the ...
Diagnostic Case Studies of the Northern Annular Mode
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Recent observational studies of the northern annular mode (NAM) indicate that significant case-to-case variability exists in the structural evolution of individual events. In particular, certain NAM events remain confined ...
Intraseasonal Dynamical Evolution of the Northern Annular Mode
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The Northern Hemisphere annular mode (NAM) accounts for a significant fraction of the extratropical wintertime atmospheric variability. The dynamics of NAM events have been studied on monthly time scales, but little is ...
Stratosphere–Troposphere Coupling during Spring Onset
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The authors perform an observational study of the relation between stratospheric final warmings (SFWs) and the boreal extratropical circulation. SFW events are found to provide a strong organizing influence upon the ...
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