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A Contribution to the Climatology of the Arctic Stratosphere
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A previous study by the author of January temperatures in the mid-stratosphere at several arctic stations near 80W has been extended to include stations in other sectors of the Arctic and the additional months of December ...
THERMAL CONDITIONS IN THE ARCTIC STRATOSPHERE NEAR 8OW IN JANUARY
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Revised means, frequency distributions and other statistics based on ten years of January temperature observations at the 200-, 100- and 50-mb levels are presented for four arctic stations. The frequency distributions are ...
SOME EFFECTS OF THE WESTERN CORDILLERA OF NORTH AMERICA OF CYCLONIC ACTIVITY
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Some effects of the western mountain complex of North America on cyclones are investigated from the standpoint of how the vorticity tendency field might be influenced by orographically-induced vertical motion and divergence. ...
ON ANOMALOUS DARK PATCHES IN SATELLITE-VIEWED SUNGLINT AREAS
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Irregularities in sea-surface sunglint patterns have been frequently noticed in photographs from earth-orbiting satellites. High-resolution color photographs from low-altitude manned spacecraft missions have shown small-scale ...
Improved Ocean Surface Temperatures From Space—Comparisons With Drifting Buoys
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Multi-window infrared measurements, together with visual channel observations, enable relatively high-resolution and accurate local, regional, and global retrievals of ocean surface temperatures to be repetitively and ...
ZONAL DISTRIBUTION OF BAROCLINITY FOR THREE PACIFIC STORMS
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The thermal structure of the troposphere and lower stratosphere during the movement eastward of several Pacific troughs is examined primarily from the standpoint of the distribution of baroclinity within a vertical plane ...
EXPERIMENTAL USE OF SATELLITE PICTURES IN NUMERICAL PREDICTION
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Errors in operational forecasts produced by high-speed electronic computers can be classed broadly into two categories: (1) those resulting from inadequacies of the dynamic model, and (2) those resulting from poor specification ...
Scientific Basis and Initial Evaluation of the CLAVR-1 Global Clear/Cloud Classification Algorithm for the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: An algorithm for the remote sensing of global cloud cover using multispectral radiance measurements from the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) on board National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) ...
DETECTION OF THAWING SNOW AND ICE PACKS THROUGH THE COMBINED USE OF VISIBLE AND NEAR-INFRARED MEASUREMENTS FROM EARTH SATELLITES
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A case is made for the detection of melting snow or ice using multispectral remote sensing from earth satellites. Snow and thick ice are highly reflective in both the visible and the near-infrared portions of the electromagnetic ...