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The Zonal Flow of the Free Atmosphere Between 10N and 80S, in the South American Sector
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Data from all available sources have been used to construct vertical cross sections of the seasonal mean flow of the atmosphere between 900 and 30 mb, over the western and southern part of South America. Monthly zonal wind ...
Wind Sets from SMS Images: An Assessment of Quality for GATE
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: In this study we explore the accuracy, representativeness and reproducibility of tracer winds in the area of the 1974 GARP Atlantic Tropical Experiment (GATE). These winds were generated by tracking clouds in Synchronous ...
Enhancement of Cumulus Clouds over Deforested Lands in Amazonia
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A survey of shallow (fair weather) cumulus clouds over part of Amazonia yields evidence of enhanced frequency where the forest had been cleared. The survey covers one dry-season month from 1988. It employs a threshold ...
A Case Study of Atlantic Cloud Clusters: Part 1. Morphology and Thermodynamic Structure
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Ground based data from the Barbados Oceanographic and Meteorological Experiment (BOMEX) have been combined with satellite data in a study of the time changing cloud and thermodynamic structure of cloud clusters and their ...
Grid History: A Geostationary Satellite Technique for Estimating Daily Rainfall in the Tropics
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A new technique is described for estimating daily rainfall by means of visible and infrared geostationary satellite imagery. It is designed for the tropics and warm-season midlatitudes. Because it operates on a grid of ...
Characteristics of West African and East Atlantic Cloud Clusters: A Survey from GATE
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: This article describes the size, intensity, trajectory, lifetime and distribution of the GATE cloud clusters of West Africa and the eastern Atlantic Ocean and relates their distribution to the summer climate of the region. ...
Synoptic Forcing and Control of Deep Convection on Day 261 of GATE
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: An evolutionary view is sought Of a single cloud cluster. This cluster was chosen less for intensity than for comprehensive observations. The aim is to describe the principal outside controls on the cluster, including its ...
A Case Study of West Atlantic Cloud Clusters: Part 2. Dynamic Structure and Environment
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: We describe the behavior, dynamics and setting of three cloud clusters. The clusters occurred in the western Atlantic Ocean between 21 and 24 July 1969. Wind and cloud analyses made from intensive ship and satellite ...
Annual Cycle in Rainfall of the Indo–Pacific Region
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Rainfall is analyzed for the Indian and west Pacific Oceans. The analysis uses a multichannel scheme to retrieve open-ocean rain rate from brightness temperatures measured between 1979 and 1986 by the Nimbus-7 Scanning ...
Three Years of Rainfall over the Indian Ocean
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Monthly rain failing on the Indian Ocean is mapped for the period 1979 through 1981 by means of observations of the Nimbus-7 Scanning Multichannel Microwave Radiometer. Both stationary and mobile parts were found in the ...