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A Numerical Investigation of the Criterion for Cloud-Top Entrainment Instability
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: An investigation of cloud-top entrainment instability (CTEI) has been carried out using a fine-resolution two-dimensional numerical model. Initial conditions having specified values of R = cp??e/L?qt were used. Here, ??e, ...
Cloud-Top Entrainment Instability through Small-Scale Mixing and Its Parameterization in Numerical Models
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: In a recent paper, Kuo and Schubert demonstrated the lack of observational support for the relevance of the criterion for cloud-top entrainment instability proposed by Randall and by Deardorff. Here we derive a new criterion, ...
On the Differences between the Lifecycles of Some Baroclinic Waves Using the Primitive and Quasi-Geostrophic Equations on a Sphere
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Lifecycles of baroclinic waves obtained by integrating the primitive and quasi-geostrophic equations on the sphere are compared. Two basic states are considered. The first is based on Northern Hemisphere winter climatology, ...
The Effects of Numerical Dissipation in Large Eddy Simulations
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Large eddy simulations sometimes use monotone advection schemes. Such schemes are dissipative, and the effective subgrid model then becomes the combined effect of the intended model and of the numerical dissipation. The ...
Conservative Explicit Unrestricted-Time-Step Multidimensional Constancy-Preserving Advection Schemes
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The multidimensional advection schemes described in this study are based on a strictly conservative flux-based control-volume formulation. They use an explicit forward-in-time update over a single time step, but there are ...
Simulation of a Stratocumulus-Topped Planetary Boundary Layer: Intercomparison among Different Numerical Codes
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: This paper reports an intercomparison study of a stratocumulus-topped planetary boundary layer (PBL) generated from ten 3D large eddy simulation (LES) codes and four 2D cloud-resolving models (CRMs). These models vary in ...