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Volume and Freshwater Flux Observations from Nares Strait to the West of Greenland at Daily Time Scales from 2003 to 2009
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: ime series observations of velocity, salinity, pressure, and ice draft provide estimates of advective fluxes in Nares Strait from 2003 to 2009 at daily to interannual time scales. Velocity and salinity are integrated across ...
Detiding Three-Dimensional Velocity Survey Data in Coastal Waters
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A three-dimensional data interpolation technique is proposed that efficiently removes tidal currents from spatial velocity surveys. The least squares method extends prior two-dimensional detiding methods to three spatial ...
Wind Stress Curl Forcing of the Coastal Ocean near Point Conception, California
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Near Point Conception, California, the atmospheric flow separates from the coast and a large wind stress curl results. Direct spatial wind field observations from 20 aircraft overflights in the spring of 1983 suggest that ...
Synoptic Flow and Density Observations near an Arctic Shelf Break
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Analyses of data from three shipborne surveys describe the quasi-synoptic density and velocity fields near Barrow Canyon, Alaska. The canyon parallels the northwestern coast of Alaska and contains three different water ...
Kinematics of Inner Shelf Motions during the Summer Stratified Season off New Jersey
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Subinertial currents on a wide (?100 km), shallow (?20 m), but nevertheless vertically stratified shelf off the Atlantic seaboard of the United States are investigated at spatial scales of about 20 km in the alongshore and ...
An Observational Estimate of Volume and Freshwater Flux Leaving the Arctic Ocean through Nares Strait
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The Arctic Ocean is an important link in the global hydrological cycle, storing freshwater and releasing it to the North Atlantic Ocean in a variable fashion as pack ice and freshened seawater. An unknown fraction of this ...
The Summer Hydrography and Surface Circulation of the East Siberian Shelf Sea
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: During the ice-free summer season in 1995 the authors deployed and subsequently tracked 39 surface drifters to test the hypothesis that the discharge from the Kolyma River forces a buoyancy-driven coastal current from the ...
Pathways of Meltwater Export from Petermann Glacier, Greenland
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: ntrusions of Atlantic Water cause basal melting of Greenland?s marine-terminating glaciers and ice shelves, such as that of Petermann Glacier, in northwest Greenland. The fate of the resulting glacial meltwater is largely ...
Mesoscale Currents on the Inner New Jersey Shelf Driven by the Interaction of Buoyancy and Wind Forcing
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Shipboard hydrographic and acoustic Doppler current profiler surveys conducted in August 1996 on the New Jersey inner shelf revealed a buoyant intrusion advancing southward along the coast. This buoyant intrusion originated ...
Performance and Calibration of an Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler Towed below the Surface
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A towed acoustic Doppler current profiler (ADCP) system was tested. The instrument was deployed from ships of opportunity and towed at depths between 5 and 25 m. The towed system carries upward- and downward-looking ADCPs. ...