Abstract: he western North Pacific (WNP) monsoon variability plays an important role in East Asian climate, and it highlights the importance of understanding atmosphere?ocean interaction determining WNP variability. A key characteristic ...

Abstract: he summer precipitation anomalies over the tropical western North Pacific (WNP), which greatly affect East Asian climate, are closely related to Indian Ocean (IO) SST anomalies, and this WNP?IO relationship is widely assumed ...