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Retrieval of Flow Structures in a Convective Boundary Layer Using an Adjoint Model: Identical Twin Experiments
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The applicability of a four-dimensional variational data assimilation (4DVAR) technique to retrieval of microscale turbulent structures in a convective boundary layer is assessed. Two new features are implemented into the ...
Contributions of Kinetic Energy and Viscous Dissipation to Airway Resistance in Pulmonary Inspiratory and Expiratory Airflows in Successive Symmetric Airway Models With Various Bifurcation Angles
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: The aim of this study was to investigate and quantify contributions of kinetic energy and viscous dissipation to airway resistance during inspiration and expiration at various flow rates in airway models of different ...
Large Eddy Simulation of Internal Boundary Layers Created by a Change in Surface Roughness
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Turbulence in a ?-mesoscale internal boundary layer (IBL) formed by a discontinuous change in surface roughness has been investigated using a large eddy simulation (LES) model to explicitly treat turbulent transport. Two ...
Large Eddy Simulation of an Inhomogeneous Atmospheric Boundary Layer under Neutral Conditions
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Flow structures in an inhomogeneous neutrally stratified atmospheric boundary layer flow, obtained from large eddy simulation, are analyzed and compared with homogeneous case counterparts. The inhomogeneity is imposed in ...
Retrieval of Urban Boundary Layer Structures from Doppler Lidar Data. Part II: Proper Orthogonal Decomposition
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The proper orthogonal decomposition technique is applied to 74 snapshots of 3D wind and temperature fields to study turbulent coherent structures and their interplay in the urban boundary layer over Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. ...
On Triad Interactions in a Linearly Stratified Ocean
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Triad interactions in a linearly stratified ocean are studied numerically using a Garrett?Munk energy spectrum as the initial condition. It is found by bispectrum analysis that wave?mean flow interactions dominate and ...
Retrieval of Microscale Flow Structures from High-Resolution Doppler Lidar Data Using an Adjoint Model
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Radial velocity data measured by high-resolution Doppler lidar (HRDL) are assimilated with a four-dimensional variational data assimilation (4DVAR) method to retrieve microscale flow structures in an atmospheric boundary ...
Retrieval of Urban Boundary Layer Structures from Doppler Lidar Data. Part I: Accuracy Assessment
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Two coherent Doppler lidars from the U.S. Army Research Laboratory (ARL) and Arizona State University (ASU) were deployed in the Joint Urban 2003 atmospheric dispersion field experiment (JU2003) held in Oklahoma City, ...