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Analytic Solutions for Evolving Size Distributions of Spherical Crystals or Droplets Undergoing Diffusional Growth in Different Regimes
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: otivated by simulations of slow-growing contrail cirrus, the solution of the diffusional growth equations for a population of spherical ice crystals or water droplets is reexamined. For forcing specified by the evolution ...
Persistent Contrails and Contrail Cirrus. Part II: Full Lifetime Behavior
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: ore than 200 large-eddy simulations of long-lived contrails from several-seconds age until their demise have been performed and their lifetime-integrated behavior has been analyzed. The simulations employ size-resolved ...
Near-Surface Intensification of Tornado Vortices
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: An idealized analytical model and numerical large-eddy simulations are used to explore fluid-dynamic mechanisms by which tornadoes may be intensified near the surface relative to conditions aloft. The analytical model ...
Near-Surface Vortex Intensification through Corner Flow Collapse
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Results are presented from a large set of large-eddy simulations of a class of unsteady vortex evolution that may sometimes play a role in tornadogenesis or tornado variability. Beginning with a high-swirl parent vortex ...
The Effects of Aircraft Wake Dynamics on Contrail Development
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Results of large-eddy simulations of the development of young persistent ice contrails are presented, concentrating on the interactions between the aircraft wake dynamics and the ice cloud evolution over ages from a few ...
Entrainment and Decoupling Relations for Cloudy Boundary Layers
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: An idealized model of the relationship between entrainment in cloud-topped boundary layers, circulation structure, and the degree of decoupling between the cloud and subcloud layers is developed based on simple turbulent ...
Buoyancy Flux Modeling for Cloudy Boundary Layers
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The modeling of the buoyancy flux in a partly cloudy atmospheric boundary layer is complicated by its dependence on the correlation between clouds and vertical velocity elements, which can vary significantly with the ...
Large-Eddy Simulation of a Tornado’s Interaction with the Surface
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: High-resolution, fully three-dimensional, unsteady simulations of the interaction of a tornado vortex with the surface were performed in an attempt to answer questions about the character of turbulent transport in this ...
The Influence of a Local Swirl Ratio on Tornado Intensification near the Surface
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The results of high-resolution, fully three-dimensional, unsteady simulations of the interaction of a tornado with the surface are presented. The goal is to explore some of the range of structures that should be expected ...
Influence of Bowen Ratio on Boundary-Layer Cloud Structure
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: An investigation of the influence of the ratio of surface sensible heat flux to latent heat flux, the Bowen ratio. on the structure of boundary-layer clouds is carried out utilizing numerical large eddy simulations (LES). ...
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