Abstract: Effects of rotation on finite-length line plumes are studied with a three-dimensional nonhydrostatic numerical model. Geophysical convection with this source geometry occurs, for example, as the result of fissure releases ...

Abstract: Frequently the mixing length l in second-order closure models is assumed to have a constant value l0 = ?L at large distances from the bottom with a magnitude proportional to the first moment L of turbulent intensity. ...

Abstract: Tidal and inertial currents and profuse hydrothermal discharge at recently erupted Axial Volcano, Juan de Fuca Ridge, cause relatively large and rapid temperature (T) changes in the near-bottom water column. Measurements ...