Search
Now showing items 1-10 of 50
Estimating Summer Design Temperatures from Daily Maximum Temperatures in New Mexico
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Many climatological locations report only maximum and minimum temperatures. However, in certain applications, such as estimation of design temperatures, the frequency distribution of hourly temperatures is required. For ...
Simple Procedures for Extrapolation of Humidity Variables in the Mountainous Western United States
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A series of simple procedures are presented for extrapolating climatic averages of humidity variables from a reference location with long-term humidity measurements to nearby higher elevation locations. The extrapolation ...
Operational Soil Moisture Estimation for the Midwestern United States
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: An operational soil moisture monitoring capability for the midwestern United States is developed using a multilayer soil water balance model which incorporates daily weather data to calculate precipitation, soil evaporation, ...
Monthly Extreme Temperature Trends in CMIP5 Hindcast/Prediction Simulations, 1981–2010 and 2006–35
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: simple index of extreme surface (2 m) monthly temperature was analyzed over the conterminous United States for 13 models from the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project phase 5 (CMIP5) hindcast (1981?2010) and prediction ...
Record Flood-Producing Rainstorms of 17–18 July 1996 in the Chicago Metropolitan Area. Part I: Synoptic and Mesoscale Features
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A unique rainstorm in northern Illinois produced 43 cm of precipitation in mid-July 1996, the highest 24-h precipitation amount ever recorded officially in the upper Midwest. Rains exceeding 20 cm fell over an area of 4400 ...
The Seasonal Nature of Extreme Hydrological Events in the Northeastern United States
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: ecent analyses of extreme hydrological events across the United States, including those summarized in the recent U.S. Third National Climate Assessment (May 2014), show that extremely large (extreme) precipitation and ...
GCM Simulations of the Climate in the Central United States
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A diagnostic analysis of relationships between central U.S. climate characteristics and various flow and scalar fields was used to evaluate nine global coupled ocean?atmosphere general circulation models (CGCMs) participating ...
Changes in Instruments and Sites Affecting Historical Weather Records: A Case Study
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: All long historical climate records are based on measurements that experienced shifts in instrumentation, site characteristics, or locations. How such changes affect the quality of past data remains an uncertainty for the ...
Simulation of Daily Extreme Precipitation over the United States in the CMIP5 30-Yr Decadal Prediction Experiment
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: AbstractThe CMIP5 decadal hindcast (?Hindcast?) and prediction (?Predict?) experiment simulations from 11 models were analyzed for the United States with respect to two metrics of extreme precipitation: the 10-yr return ...
Rapidly Expanding Uses of Climate Data and Information in Agriculture and Water Resources: Causes and Characteristics of New Applications
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: During the last 20 years the use of climate data and information in agriculture and water resources has increased dramatically. This has resulted from vastly improved access to comprehensive datasets and climate information ...