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A Sensitive Fast-Response Manometric Wind Sensor
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A manometric type of wind sensor has been developed. This sensor convert the dynamic pressure of the wind into a modulated dynamic pressure signal which can then be sensed using microphones. This permits wind speed ...
Monte Carlo Analysis of Multiply Scattered Lidar Returns
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Monte Carlo techniques are utilized to compute monostatic lidar returns from turbid atmospheres. Examples are evaluated for thick hazes, clouds, fogs and rain. The effects of multiple scattering are significant in the cases ...
Remote Determination of Winds, Turbulence Spectra and Energy Dissipation Rates in the Boundary Layer from Lidar Measurements
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Procedures are described for the analysis of lidar data to remotely measure 1) spectra of aerosol density fluctuations, 2) radial and transverse components of the mean wind and turbulent fluctuations of the transverse ...
Lidar Observations of the Convective Boundary Layer
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A scanning lidar system has been used to observe convection in the atmospheric boundary layer. In particular, cell sizes and geometry have been determined and circulation patterns in and around the cells have been measured. ...
Behavior of the Temperature Structure Parameter in a Desert Basin
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Measurements of the optical refractive index structure coefficient Cn2 and the temperature structure coefficient CT2 were made over the Tularosa Basin of south central New Mexico using both tower and aircraft mounted ...
Observed Variability and Trends in Extreme Climate Events: A Brief Review
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Variations and trends in extreme climate events have only recently received much attention. Exponentially increasing economic losses, coupled with an increase in deaths due to these events, have focused attention on the ...
Predicting the Seasonal Shift in Mosquito Populations Preceding the Onset of the West Nile Virus in Central Illinois
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: dwestern United States, the summertime rise in infection rate by the West Nile virus is associated with a seasonal shift in the abundance of two mosquito populations, Culex restuans and Culex pipiens. This seasonal shift ...
Why Has the Summertime Central U.S. Warming Hole Not Disappeared?
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
The Boardman Regional Flux Experiment
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A field campaign was carried out near Boardman, Oregon, to study the effects of subgrid-scale variability of sensible-and latent-heat fluxes on surface boundary-layer properties. The experiment involved three U.S. Department ...
A Preliminary Synthesis of Modeled Climate Change Impacts on U.S. Regional Ozone Concentrations
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: This paper provides a synthesis of results that have emerged from recent modeling studies of the potential sensitivity of U.S. regional ozone (O3) concentrations to global climate change (ca. 2050). This research has been ...