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The Effect of Clustering on the Uncertainty of Differential Reflectivity Measurements
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: One of the most important avenues of recent meteorological radar research is the application of polarization techniques to improve radar rainfall estimation. A keystone in many of these methods is the so-called differential ...
On the Enhanced Temporal Coherency of Radar Observations in Precipitation
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: In this work, the authors present observations of enhanced temporal coherency beyond that expected using the observations of the standard deviation of the Doppler velocities and the assumption of a family of exponentially ...
Fluctuation Properties of Precipitation. Part I: On Deviations of Single-Size Drop Counts from the Poisson Distribution
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The traditional statistical description of the spatial and temporal distributions of cloud droplets and raindrops is the Poisson process, which tends to place the drops as uniformly as randomness allows. Yet, the ?clumpy? ...
On the Spatial Distribution of Cloud Particles
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Recent studies have led to the statistical characterization of the spatial (temporal) distributions of cloud (precipitation) particles as a doubly stochastic Poisson process. This paper arrives at a similar conclusion ...
The Effect of Stochastic Cloud Structure on the Icing Process
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Current understanding of the icing process through collisions between a surface and supercooled cloud droplets is based upon two factors. First, for a given temperature, when the cloud liquid water content, W, exceeds a ...
Fluctuation Properties of Precipitation. Part V: Distribution of Rain Rates—Theory and Observations in Clustered Rain
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Recent studies have led to the statistical characterization of the flux of drops of a particular size as a doubly stochastic Poisson process (Poisson mixture). Moreover, previous papers in this series show that the fluxes ...
Fluctuation Properties of Precipitation. Part VI: Observations of Hyperfine Clustering and Drop Size Distribution Structures in Three-Dimensional Rain
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: In past work it is argued that rain consists of patches of coherent, physical drop size distributions passing in an unpredictable fashion for an unknown duration over a sensor. This leads to the detection both of correlations ...
Fluctuation Properties of Precipitation. Part II: Reconsideration of the Meaning and Measurement of Raindrop Size Distributions
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: For M drop size categories, rain is frequently viewed simply as the superposition of M, statistically independent Poisson-distributed drop fluxes each described by its own mean concentration. Implicit in such a Poissonian ...
Direct Observations of Coherent Backscatter of Radar Waves in Precipitation
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: In previous work, it was argued that a source of radar coherent scatter occurs in the direction perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation because of the presence of grids of enhanced particle concentrations with ...
The Feasibility of Data Whitening to Improve Performance of Weather Radar
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The problem of efficient processing of correlated weather radar echoes off precipitation is considered. An approach based on signal whitening was recently proposed that has the potential to significantly improve power ...