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A Technique for Habit Classification of Cloud Particles
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A new algorithm was developed to classify populations of binary (black and white) images of cloud particles collected with Particle Measuring Systems (PMS) Optical Array Probes (OAPA). The algorithm classifies images into ...
Zones of Increased and Decreased Droplet Concentration in Stratiform Clouds
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The finescale, spatial inhomogeneity of cloud-droplet concentration in stratiform clouds is studied using FSSP-100 data with 10-m or better resolution from 1700 km of cloud penetrations between +5° and ?20°C. The data are ...
FSSP Characterization with Monodisperse Water Droplets
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A droplet generator was used to calibrate and study some features of the forward-scattering spectrometer probe (FSSP). The generator produces a stable jet of monodisperse droplets with the rate of 50?500 droplets per second ...
Analytical Investigation of Glaciation Time in Mixed-Phase Adiabatic Cloud Volumes
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: laciation in mixed-phase adiabatic cloudy parcels is investigated analytically using two new equations: the equation for coexistence of liquid water and ice and the mass balance equation. The analysis of glaciation time ...
Theoretical Analysis of Liquid–Ice Interaction in the Unsaturated Environment with Application to the Problem of Homogeneous Mixing
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: AbstractThe process of ice?liquid water interaction in the unsaturated environment is explored both analytically and with the help of a numerical simulation. Ice?liquid water interaction via the condensation?evaporation ...
Supersaturation and Diffusional Droplet Growth in Liquid Clouds
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he process of collective diffusional growth of droplets in an adiabatic parcel ascending or descending with the constant vertical velocity is analyzed in the frame of the regular condensation approach. Closed equations for ...
Evaluation of the Accuracy of PMS Optical Array Probes
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: This paper considers the theory of diffraction image formation of spherical particles and peculiarities of particle sizing by discrete imaging probes. The diffraction images of spherical water droplets are approximated by ...
Improved Airborne Hot-Wire Measurements of Ice Water Content in Clouds
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: irborne measurements of ice water content (IWC) in both ice and mixed-phase clouds remain one of the long-standing problems in experimental cloud physics. For nearly three decades, IWC has been measured with the help of ...
Evaluation of Measurements of Particle Size and Sample Area from Optical Array Probes
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The technique of using shadow images of particles, obtained in coherent illumination to measure particle size, is analyzed. The theory of Fresnel diffraction for an opaque disc was used to analyze shadow images of transparent ...
Thermodynamics of Icing Cylinder for Measurements of Liquid Water Content in Supercooled Clouds
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The Rosemount Icing Detector (RICE) has been used extensively over the last three decades for aircraft measurements of the rate of ice riming in supercooled liquid and mixed clouds. Because of difficulties related to ...