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GCM Simulations of the Aerosol Indirect Effect: Sensitivity to Cloud Parameterization and Aerosol Burden
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: In this paper the coupling of the Goddard Institute for Space Studies (GISS) general circulation model (GCM) to an online sulfur chemistry model and source models for organic matter and sea salt that is used to estimate ...
Distinguishing Aerosol Impacts on Climate over the Past Century
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Aerosol direct (DE), indirect (IE), and black carbon?snow albedo (BAE) effects on climate between 1890 and 1995 are compared using equilibrium aerosol?climate simulations in the Goddard Institute for Space Studies General ...
Coupled Aerosol-Chemistry–Climate Twentieth-Century Transient Model Investigation: Trends in Short-Lived Species and Climate Responses
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he authors simulate transient twentieth-century climate in the Goddard Institute for Space Studies (GISS) GCM, with aerosol and ozone chemistry fully coupled to one another and to climate including a full dynamic ocean. ...
A Comparison of Model- and Satellite-Derived Aerosol Optical Depth and Reflectivity
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The determination of an accurate quantitative understanding of the role of tropospheric aerosols in the earth's radiation budget is extremely important because forcing by anthropogenic aerosols presently represents one of ...
Present-Day Atmospheric Simulations Using GISS ModelE: Comparison to In Situ, Satellite, and Reanalysis Data
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A full description of the ModelE version of the Goddard Institute for Space Studies (GISS) atmospheric general circulation model (GCM) and results are presented for present-day climate simulations (ca. 1979). This version ...