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Intraseasonal Variations in the Southern Hemisphere Circulation
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Intraseasonal variations in the Southern Hemisphere atmospheric circulation have been examined through the application of a 10?50?day bandpass filter to daily ECMWF analyses for 1980?88. Variations on this time scale ...
Indices of the Southern Hemisphere Zonal Wind
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The time and spatial variation of the Southern Hemisphere 500 hPa zonal wind has been examined using spectral analysis, bandpass filtering, and empirical orthogonal function (EOF) analysis applied to a 15-year sample of ...
Interannual Variations in the Southern Hemisphere Circulation
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: An analysis has been made of variations in the atmospheric circulation with periods of more than 50 days occurring in the Southern Hemisphere between 1980 and 1986, using analyses produced by the European Centre for Medium ...
Eigenvector Analysis of Monthly Mean Surface Data
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Eigenvector or principal component analysis has been carried out on monthly means of surface pressure, temperature, and rainfall defined on grids extending over both hemispheres and the tropical belt. In each case, 10 out ...
Tropical Eigenvector Analysis and the Southern Oscillation
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Principal component analysis of tropical surface data over the period 1951?1960 suggests the Southern Oscillation can be represented by the first components of pressure, temperature, and rainfall. The patterns obtained are ...
Index Cycles in the Southern Hemisphere during the Global Weather Experiment
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Analysis of the zonal wind variations during the Southern Hemisphere winter of 1979 has shown the existence of an irregular cycle with an average period of 27 days. Opposing variations in the 500 hPa zonal wind are found ...
Principal Modes of Southern Hemisphere Low-Frequency Variability Obtained from NCEP–NCAR Reanalyses
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Analysis of the 300-hPa streamfunction from the 40-year NCEP?NCAR dataset has identified the principal modes of Southern Hemisphere variability on intraseasonal (IS), interannual (IA), and intradecadal (ID) timescales. The ...
Index Cycles in the Northern Hemisphere during the Global Weather Experiment
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: An index cycle occurring in the Northern Hemisphere during the late winter and spring of 1979 has been examined in detail using the ECMWF Level IIIb data set. The cycle has an average period of around 25 days and is most ...
The Structure and Predictability of the “High-Latitude Mode” in the CSIRO9 General Circulation Model
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The CSIRO9 general circulation model shows a zonally symmetric mode of variability, which closely resembles the high-latitude mode (HLM) in middle and high latitudes of the Southern Hemisphere. The leading EOF of the zonal ...
A Comparison of Statistical and Model-Based Downscaling Techniques for Estimating Local Climate Variations
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The respective merits of statistical and regional modeling techniques for downscaling GCM predictions have been evaluated over New Zealand, a small mountainous country surrounded by ocean. The boundary conditions were ...