Abstract: This paper presents a novel mathematical formulation of unsteady wind loads on bridge decks by using the neural network technique while incorporating the concurrent effects of nonstationary winds and aerodynamic nonlinearity. ...

Abstract: Long-span suspension bridges are typically designed against wind and earthquake loadings without considering blast loads because existing blast-resistant design guidelines for bridges are limited and in fact not detailed ...

Abstract: The design of suspension bridges predominantly emphasizes wind and earthquake loads, frequently overlooking the consideration of extreme events in the design stage, thus posing a threat to bridge safety. The purpose of ...