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Optimization and Assessment of Agricultural Water-Sharing Scenarios under Multiple Socioeconomic Objectives
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: The allocation of irrigation water to multiple, spatially distinct sites is one of the oldest and most important problems in water resources planning and management. However, past technical investigations have focused ...
Probabilistic Analysis and Optimization to Characterize Critical Water Distribution System Contamination Scenarios
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Characterization of critical water distribution system (WDS) contamination scenarios—defined by a set of attributes, a probability of occurrence, and a specific level of consequences—is a prerequisite for preparation of ...
Vulnerability, Risk, and Mitigation Assessment of Water Distribution Systems for Insufficient Fire Flows
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Water distributions systems must reliably supply water for fire-fighting needs as well as
Consideration of Climate Variability and Change in Agricultural Water Resources Planning
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Although agriculture and its use of water resources are obviously sensitive to climatic conditions, past research has seldom identified the effects of climate variability and climate change on the fully developed relationship ...
Attitudes of Incoming Civil Engineering Students toward Sustainability as an Engineering Ethic
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Delay between Sensing and Response in Water Contamination Events
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Determining the consequences of a water contamination event is an important concern in the field of water systems security. Morbidity and mortality resulting from such a contamination are influenced in part by the amount ...
Simulation to Aid Disaster Planning and Mitigation: Tools and Techniques for Water Distribution Managers and Emergency Planners
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Communities depend on increasingly complex critical infrastructures to meet residents’ daily needs and to facilitate emergency response. The potential for cascading failures could intensify the consequences of disasters ...
Water as Warning Medium: Food-Grade Dye Injection for Drinking Water Contamination Emergency Response
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Once contamination of a drinking water distribution system is suspected or known, emergency managers may take different actions in response to the perceived state of the system. This study explores performance of a novel ...
Multiobjective Evolutionary Computation Approach for Redesigning Water Distribution Systems to Provide Fire Flows
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: One of the critical public safety roles for water distribution systems (WDS) is suppression of urban fire events. Previous studies have investigated WDS rehabilitation with a major focus on improving reliability by pipe ...
Hydrologic Footprint Residence: Environmentally Friendly Criteria for Best Management Practices
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: The natural hydrologic flow regime is altered by urbanization, which can be mitigated through best management practices (BMPs) or low impact development (LID). Typically, the effectiveness of different management scenarios ...