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Representing Twentieth-Century Space–Time Climate Variability. Part I: Development of a 1961–90 Mean Monthly Terrestrial Climatology
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The construction of a 0.5° lat ? 0.5° long surface climatology of global land areas, excluding Antarctica, is described. The climatology represents the period 1961?90 and comprises a suite of nine variables: precipitation, ...
Representing Twentieth-Century Space–Time Climate Variability. Part II: Development of 1901–96 Monthly Grids of Terrestrial Surface Climate
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The authors describe the construction of a 0.5° lat?long gridded dataset of monthly terrestrial surface climate for the period of 1901?96. The dataset comprises a suite of seven climate elements: precipitation, mean ...
A Southeastern South American Daily Gridded Dataset of Observed Surface Minimum and Maximum Temperature for 1961–2000
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: y presents a southeastern South American gridded dataset of daily minimum and maximum surface temperatures for 1961?2000. The data used for the gridding are observed daily data from meteorological stations in Argentina, ...
Historical SAM Variability. Part I: Century-Length Seasonal Reconstructions
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Seasonal reconstructions of the Southern Hemisphere annular mode (SAM) index are derived to extend the record before the reanalysis period, using station sea level pressure (SLP) data as predictors. Two reconstructions ...
Trend of Surface Air Temperature in Eastern China and Associated Large-Scale Climate Variability over the Last 100 Years
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: sing the reconstructed continuous and homogenized surface air temperature (SAT) series for 16 cities across eastern China (where the greatest industrial developments in China have taken place) back to the nineteenth century, ...
Identifying Signatures of Natural Climate Variability in Time Series of Global-Mean Surface Temperature: Methodology and Insights
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Global-mean surface temperature is affected by both natural variability and anthropogenic forcing. This study is concerned with identifying and removing from global-mean temperatures the signatures of natural climate ...
Comparisons of Time Series of Annual Mean Surface Air Temperature for China since the 1900s: Observations, Model Simulations, and Extended Reanalysis
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: ime series of global or regional average surface air temperature (SAT) are fundamental to climate change studies. A number of studies have developed several national and regional SAT series for China, but because of the ...
A Further Extension of the Tahiti-Darwin SOI, Early ENSO Events and Darwin Pressure
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: An extension of the Tahiti minus Darwin Southern Oscillation Index (SOI) from 1882 back to 1876 is reported following the recovery of early Darwin mean sea-level pressure data spanning the period 1865?81. As a result, we ...