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RISA Fast Ocean GCM without Flux Adjustments
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The Fast Met Office/U.K. Universities Simulator project (FAMOUS) aims to develop a fast GCM, possibly 10 times faster than the Third Hadley Centre Coupled Ocean?Atmosphere GCM (HadCM3). Such a model would allow long-term ...
CO2 Emissions Determined by HadGEM2-ES to be Compatible with the Representative Concentration Pathway Scenarios and Their Extensions
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: his paper presents the fossil fuel?derived CO2 emissions simulated by the Hadley Centre Global Environmental Model, version 2, Earth System (HadGEM2-ES) to be compatible with four representative concentration pathways ...
Estimating the Permafrost-Carbon Climate Response in the CMIP5 Climate Models Using a Simplified Approach
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: nder climate change, thawing permafrost may cause a release of carbon, which has a positive feedback on the climate. The permafrost-carbon climate response (?PF) is the additional permafrost-carbon made vulnerable to ...
Comparing Tropical Forest Projections from Two Generations of Hadley Centre Earth System Models, HadGEM2-ES and HadCM3LC
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: uture changes in atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations and associated influences on climate could affect the future sustainability of tropical forests. The authors report on tropical forest projections from the new ...
Ocean Feature Analysis Using Automated Detection and Classification of Sea-Surface Temperature Front Signatures in RADARSAT-2 Images
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Canadian Navy produces a semiweekly map of major water mass boundaries in the Western North Atlantic using temperature measurements from several data sources, including satellite sea surface temperature (SST) images from ...
Automated Discrimination of Certain Brightness Fronts in RADARSAT-2 Images of the Ocean Surface
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: utomated classification of the signatures of atmospheric and oceanic processes in synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images of the ocean surface has been a difficult problem, partly because different processes can produce ...
Quantifying Environmental Drivers of Future Tropical Forest Extent
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Future changes in atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations, and their associated influences on climate, will affect the future sustainability of tropical forests. While dynamic global vegetation models (DGVMs) represent ...
Nitrogen Availability Reduces CMIP5 Projections of Twenty-First-Century Land Carbon Uptake
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: oupled carbon cycle?climate models in the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project, phase 5 (CMIP5), Earth system model ensemble simulate the effects of changes in anthropogenic fossil-fuel emissions and ensuing climatic ...
Toward Automated Identification of Sea Surface Temperature Front Signatures in Radarsat-2 Images
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he Canadian Forces Meteorology and Oceanography Center produces a near-daily ocean feature analysis, based on sea surface temperature (SST) images collected by spaceborne radiometers, to keep the fleet informed of the ...
The Carbon Cycle Response to ENSO: A Coupled Climate–Carbon Cycle Model Study
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: There is significant interannual variability in the atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide (CO2) even when the effect of anthropogenic sources has been accounted for. This variability is well correlated with the El ...