Abstract: The flow of liquid water in a snowpack is complex because of the coupled processes involved, including the phase change between liquid and solid, and the latent and sensible heat transfer processes. To properly describe ...

Abstract: Numerous methods for estimating effective rainfall have been proposed in the past, including: direct measurement techniques; empirical methods; and soil water balance methods. The best estimates of effective rainfall can ...

Abstract: Infiltration-based stormwater control measures (SCMs) are commonly the preferred practice implemented to mitigate the hydrologic impacts of urbanization, such as increased surface runoff volumes from small to moderate rain ...