Abstract: Acknowledged as a significant cause of bridge failure is abutment scour around bridge foundations. Because of the complexity of flow structures and scour mechanisms around an abutment, abutment scour remains the focus of ...

Abstract: Acknowledged as a significant cause of bridge failure is abutment scour around bridge foundations. Because of the complexity of flow structures and scour mechanisms around an abutment, abutment scour remains the focus of ...

Abstract: Interaction between various components of bridge scour is a complex phenomenon. Bridge submergence during high flooding leads to the scour mechanisms becoming even more complex. Thus, to find the interaction between various ...