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Meridional Propagation of Planetary-Scale Waves in Vertical Shear: Implication for the Venus Atmosphere
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: It is shown that planetary-scale waves are inherently accompanied by latitudinal momentum transport when they propagate vertically in vertically sheared zonal flows. Because of the dependence of the wave's latitudinal scale ...
Parameterization of Surface Brightness Temperature to Retrieve Trace Gases from Radiance Spectra Measured with a Nadir View
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Any inversion algorithm that ignores the wavenumber dependence of the surface emissivity could cause systematic errors in the retrieval of atmospheric trace gas concentrations from high-resolution nadir radiances. The error ...
Microphysics of Venusian Clouds in Rising Tropical Air
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: As the global distribution of Venusian H2SO4?H2O clouds is strongly related to the global circulation of H2SO4 governed by wind transport and sedimentation of droplets, the circulation of H2SO4 in the Tropics was studied ...
Effect of J-Groove on the Suppression of Swirl Flow in a Conical Diffuser
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: The purpose of this study is to examine the validity of J-grooves in controlling and suppressing the swirl flow in a conical diffuser, for draft surge suppression in a Francis turbine, which ...
Suppression of Cavitation in Inducers by J-Grooves
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Cavitation is a serious problem in the development of high-speed turbopumps, and an inducer is often used to avoid cavitation in the main impeller. Thus, the inducer often operates under the ...
Mesoscale Spectra of Mars’s Atmosphere Derived from MGS TES Infrared Radiances
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Wavenumber spectra of the atmospheric potential energy of Mars at mesoscales (wavelengths of 64?957 km) were obtained as a function of latitude, season, and Martian year using infrared radiance data obtained by the Thermal ...
Vertical Wavenumber Spectra of Gravity Waves in the Martian Atmosphere Obtained from Mars Global Surveyor Radio Occultation Data
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: ertical wavenumber spectra of Martian gravity waves were obtained for the altitude range 3?32 km from temperature profiles acquired by the Mars Global Surveyor (MGS) radio occultation experiments. The spectra, which cover ...
The Lateral Transport of Zonal Momentum Due to Kelvin Waves in a Meridional Circulation
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A modified, equatorial Kelvin wave solution is obtained in the presence of the zonal-mean meridional circulation. The modified Kelvin wave solution, which is obtained via a perturbation expansion of the linearized, primitive ...
Shield Tunnel Construction in Centrifuge
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: A large number of centrifuge model tests for simulating the shield construction process in dry sand was carried out by using a newly developed 100 mm diameter miniature shield tunnel. Different construction processes were ...
Lateral Force and Yaw Moment on a Slender Body in Forward Motion at a Yaw Angle
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: This paper presents a solution method for obtaining the lateral hydrodynamic forces and moments on a submerged body translating at a yaw angle. The method is based on the infinitefluid formulation of the freesurface ...