Abstract: The coupled phenomena of radiative–magnetohyrodynamic (MHD) natural convection in a horizontal cylindrical annulus are numerically investigated. The buoyant flow is driven by the temperature difference between the inner ...

Abstract: System reliability is quantified by the probability that a system performs its intended function in a period of time without failures. System reliability can be predicted if all the limit-state functions of the components ...

Abstract: Underwater three-dimensional (3D) concrete printing has a great potential to be applied in submarine construction, but there tends to be significant dispersion and strength reduction of the printed concrete due to washout ...

Abstract: In frozen soil engineering, the foundations of structures are particularly susceptible to uneven settlement and cracking due to changes in external temperature and load, posing threats to the safety of structures and ...