Abstract: A numerical model for the simulation of sea ice circulation and thickness over a seasonal cycle is presented. This model is used to investigate the effects of ice dynamics on Arctic ice thickness and air-sea heat flux ...

Abstract: A numerical framework suitable for simulating a variable thickness sea ice cover over a seasonal cycle is presented. This framework is largely based on the ice thickness distribution model developed by Thorndike et al. ...

Abstract: A coupled ice?ocean model suitable for simulating ice?ocean circulation over a seasonal cycle is developed by coupling the dynamic thermodynamic sea ice model of Hibler with a multilevel baroclinic ocean model (Bryan). ...

Abstract: A coupled ice?mixed layer?ocean model is constructed for the Arctic Ocean, the Barents Sea, and the Greenland?Iceland?Norwegian Sea. The model is used to address Arctic numerical modeling with and without climate restoring. ...