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GCM Simulations of the Climate of 6 kyr BP: Mean Changes and Interdecadal Variability
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A simulation of the climate for 6 kyr BP, using the Hadley Centre's atmospheric GCM with prescribed SSTs is described. The control simulation successfully reproduces the large-scale features of the present-day climate and ...
Northern Hemisphere Storm Tracks in Present Day and Last Glacial Maximum Climate Simulations: A Comparison of the European PMIP Models
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Extratropical weather systems are an essential feature of the midlatitude climate and global circulation. At the last glacial maximum (LGM), the formation of regions of high transient activity, referred to as ?storm tracks,? ...
The Effect of a Large Freshwater Perturbation on the Glacial North Atlantic Ocean Using a Coupled General Circulation Model
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The commonly held view of the conditions in the North Atlantic at the last glacial maximum, based on the interpretation of proxy records, is of large-scale cooling compared to today, limited deep convection, and extensive ...
Intercomparison of Simulated Global Vegetation Distributions in Response to 6 kyr BP Orbital Forcing
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The response of ten atmospheric general circulation models to orbital forcing at 6 kyr BP has been investigated using the BIOME model, which predicts equilibrium vegetation distribution, as a diagnostic. Several common ...
Estimating Shortwave Radiative Forcing and Response in Climate Models
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Feedback analysis in climate models commonly involves decomposing any change in the system?s energy balance into radiative forcing terms due to prescribed changes, and response terms due to the radiative effects of changes ...
Recommendations for Future Research Priorities for Climate Modeling and Climate Services
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
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