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The Bottom Boundary Layer in the Eastern Tropical Pacific
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Vertical and horizontal structure of near-bottom currents at two locations in the eastern tropical Pacific (9°26?N, 151°17?W; 14°38?N, 125°29?W) have been studied. Low-frequency currents at these sites, located in a region ...
Variability of Current and Bottom Pressure Across the Continental Shelf in the Northeast Gulf of Alaska
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The low-frequency (<0.25 cph) velocity and bottom pressure variability were studied in the northeast Gulf of Alaska from March to August 1976. Measurements of velocity in 100, 185 and 250 m of water showed a contrast between ...
Correlation of Current and Sea Level in the Eastern Equatorial Pacific
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Upper-ocean current and temperature records from neat 0°, 110°W are compared with Galapagos Island sea level measurements (0°3?S, 91°28?W) for the period March 1980 to July 1981. Low-frequency (periods greater than 30 days) ...
On the Vertical Structure of Velocity in the Eastern Equatorial Pacific
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: We report observations of the vertical structure of horizontal currents on the equator at 110°W in the eastern Pacific Ocean. Profiles indicate high, vertical-mode, deep currents with zonal velocities of up to 20 cm s?1 ...
TOPS: A Free-Fall Velocity and CTD Profiler
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A free-fall instrument, TOPS, measures vertical profiles of horizontal ocean velocity, conductivity and temperature. Profiling capability extends throughout the full water column (6000 db pressure limitation). Larger ...
Sampling Requirements for the Surface Wind Field over the Tropical Pacific Ocean
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Moored wind measurements at near-equatorial locations along 110°W, 125°W, 140°W, 170°W, and 165°E are used to investigate the space-time variability of the tropical Pacific wind field. These measurements complement previous ...
The Influence of Sea-Surface Temperature on Surface Wind in the Eastern Equatorial Pacific: Weekly to Monthly Variability
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Temporal correlations between near-equatorial surface wind and sea-surface temperatures (SST) at 11°W in the eastern Pacific Ocean are investigated using data from an array of moored sensors between 5°N and 5°S. The signature ...
Water-Mass and Transport Variability at 110°W in the Equatorial Pacific
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: An analysis of nine hydrographic sections collected in 1979?81 along 110°W in the equatorial Pacific Ocean is presented. Sections typically sampled the upper 500 m of the water column from 10°N to 3°S. Analysis concentrated ...
TOGA-TAO: A Moored Array for Real-time Measurements in the Tropical Pacific Ocean
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The importance of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation phenomenon in year-to-year fluctuations of the global climate has led to efforts to improve the real-time ocean observing system in the tropical Pacific. One element of ...
Wind-Generated Equatorial Kelvin Waves Observed Across the Pacific Ocean
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Sea-level fluctuations during 1978?80 at equatorial Pacific islands separated by as much as one-quarter of the earth's circumference are coherent at periods of 1?6 weeks with phases implying eastward propagation. Eastward ...
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