Abstract: Considerable progress has been made in the past decades on understanding the life cycle of rapidly deepening winter cyclones. However, little attention has been paid to the role that mesoscale convective systems (MCSs) ...

Abstract: he impacts of climate change on future soil temperature Ts and soil moisture Ms of northern forests are uncertain. In this study, the authors first calibrated Ts and Ms models [Forest Soil Temperature Model (ForSTeM) and ...

Abstract: his study evaluates key aspects of the snow cover, cloud cover, and radiation budget simulated by the Canadian Regional Climate Model, version 4 (CRCM4), coupled with two versions of the Canadian Land Surface Scheme (CLASS). ...