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Further Observational Characteristics of Bimodal Planetary Waves: Mean Structure and Transitions
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Further results concerning the mean gates of the bimodal wavnumber 2 to 4 amplitude probability density distribution are presented followed by composites of transitions from one side of this distribution to the other. The ...
Planetary Wave Amplitude Bimodality in the Southern Hemisphere
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A preliminary study of the probability density distribution of the wavenumber 3 amplitude in midlatitudes of the Southern Hemisphere is undertaken with 4.25 years of 500 mb height data compiled by the European Centre for ...
Planetary-Scale Flow Regimes in Midlatitudes of the Southern Hemisphere
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The transient eddy height variance in midlatitudes during Southern Hemisphere (SH) winter achieves its largest value at zonal wavenumber 3. The presence of two highly statistically significant modes in the probability ...
Weather Regimes in a General Circulation Model
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Perpetual January and July simulations each 1200 days long of the NCAR Community Climate Model (CCM0B) are investigated for the existence of large scale, midlatitude weather regimes. Four realizations of the midlatitude ...
The Role of Topography in the Low-Frequency Variability of the Large-Scale Midlatitude Circulation
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The effect of the zonally asymmetric forcing due to topography on the low-frequency variability of the large-scale flow is investigated for Northern Hemisphere winter conditions. Extended general circulation model integrations ...
The Probability Density Distribution of the Planetary-Scale Atmospheric Wave Amplitude Revisited
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The investigation for evidence of multiple statistical flow regimes in the amplitude of the planetary-scale waves presented earlier by Hansen and Sutera is revisited. A methodology for generating Monte Carlo tests of the ...
Large Amplitude Flow Anomalies in Northern Hemisphere Midlatitudes
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The composite of large amplitude flow anomalies identified from extremely large amplitudes of the planetary-scale waves is examined in terms of the temporal and spatial evolution of both the large-scale flow and the storm ...
The Probability Density Distribution of the Speed and Horizontal and Vertical Shear of the Zonal-Mean Flow
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The probability density distribution of the speed, horizontal shear and vertical shear of the zonal-mean wind are computed from a 16-winter NMC dataset in a study designed to complement an earlier study of the planetary-scale ...
Structure in the Phase Space of a General Circulation Model Deduced from Empirical Orthogonal Functions
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Recent studies of low-frequency variability have shown that at least two planetary-scale statistical flow regimes exist in the Northern Hemisphere winter circulation both in observations and in a general circulation model. ...
On the Probability Density Distribution of Planetary-Scale Atmospheric Wave Amplitude
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The statistical properties of a measure of planetary-scale wave activity are investigated in a 16 winter NMC dataset. The probability density distribution of the wavenumber 2 to 4 amplitude is found to be bimodal, confirming ...