Abstract: Effects of polycarboxylate superplasticizers (PCEs) with different functional units on the flowability, hydration heat, and hydration products of cement paste were investigated. Two kinds of functional units, the sulfo ...

Abstract: Effects of polycarboxylate superplasticizers (PCEs) with different functional units on the flowability, hydration heat, and hydration products of cement paste were investigated. Two kinds of functional units, the sulfo ...

Abstract: Copper slag (CS) is a by-product generated during the process of copper metal smelting. The influence of CS on the mechanical performance, hydrate assemblage, and mechanism of the cementitious system was investigated by ...