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Scale-Dependence of the Predictability of Precipitation from Continental Radar Images. Part I: Description of the Methodology
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The lifetime of precipitation patterns in Eulerian and Lagrangian space derived from continental-scale radar images is used as a measure of predictability. A three-step procedure is proposed. First, the motion field of ...
Mesobeta Profiles to Extrapolate Radar Precipitation Measurements above the Alps to the Ground Level
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: In the Alps, the volume visible by a radar is reduced because of ground clutter, elevated horizon, and earth curvature. This often inhibits a direct view on precipitation close to the ground. When using radar measurements ...
Variograms of Radar Reflectivity to Describe the Spatial Continuity of Alpine Precipitation
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The authors use variograms of radar reflectivity as a summary statistic to describe the spatial continuity of Alpine precipitation on mesogamma scales. First, how to obtain such variograms is discussed. Second, a set of ...
Scale Dependence of the Predictability of Precipitation from Continental Radar Images. Part II: Probability Forecasts
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Eulerian and Lagrangian persistence of precipitation patterns derived from continental-scale radar composite images are used as a measure of predictability and for nowcasting [the McGill algorithm for precipitation nowcasting ...
Relationship between Radar-Estimated Precipitation and Synoptic Weather Patterns in the European Alps
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: 9-yr (2000?08) analysis of precipitation characteristics for the central and western European Alps has been generated from ground-based operational weather radar data provided by the Swiss radar network. The radar-based ...
Predictability of Precipitation from Continental Radar Images. Part IV: Limits to Prediction
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Predictability of precipitation is examined from storm to synoptic scales through an experimental approach using continent-scale radar composite images. The lifetime of radar reflectivity patterns in Eulerian and Lagrangian ...
Model-Based Estimation of Dynamic Effect on Twenty-First-Century Precipitation for Swiss River Basins
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: rojections of twenty-first-century precipitation for seven Swiss river basins are generated by linking high-resolution (2 km ? 2 km) radar-estimated precipitation observations to a global climate model (GCM) via synoptic ...
Influence of Ground Clutter Contamination on Polarimetric Radar Parameters
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The influence of ground clutter contamination on the estimation of polarimetric radar parameters, horizontal reflectivity (Zh), differential reflectivity (Zdr), correlation coefficient (?h?), and differential propagation ...
Real-Time Retrieval of the Wind from Aliased Velocities Measured by Doppler Radars
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Doppler radar measurements provide the radial wind within an unambiguous interval due to the limited value of the sampling frequency (pulse repetition frequency). Many algorithms have been developed to retrieve true wind ...
Supercell Thunderstorms in Complex Topography—How Mountain Valleys with Lakes Can Increase Occurrence Frequency
Publisher: American Meteorological Society