Abstract: Hydrographic observations along the western coast of India during the southwest (SW) monsoon season reveal upwelling in the equatorward surface flow and downwelling below the thermocline with a weak poleward undercurrent. ...

Abstract: A multiparameter kinematic synthesis of multiscale feature models for the circulation of the western North Atlantic was developed in Part I of this study. The dispersion characteristics and dynamical behavior of this ...

Abstract: The multiscale feature models (MSFMs) developed for the circulation of the western North Atlantic (Part I) have been used for initialization in this study to forecast the Gulf Stream meanders and rings. The Harvard primitive ...