Abstract: In the ionospheric E region where the wind effect on plasma is significant, the formation of the wind-caused irregularities at high latitudes is studied by determining the horizontal plasma density gradient generated by ...

Abstract: For raindrop-size distributions of the form ND = N0e??D, where ND is the number of drops of diameter D per unit volume per unit increment in drop diameter, the parameters N0 and ? cannot be specified independently as ...