Abstract: A scaling law for transient, turbulent, incompressible, round jets is reported. Numerical solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations were obtained using a k-ε model for turbulence. The constants ...

Abstract: Sprays from an injector with a conical oscillating poppet and supplied with fuel at injection rates similar to those used in direct-injection stratified-charge engines have been characterized. ...

Abstract: Liquid jets are considered issuing from single-hole, round nozzles into quiescent gases under conditions such that they break up into a well defined conical spray immediately at the nozzle exit ...