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On the Effect of Dissipation on Shear Instabilities in the Stable Atmospheric Boundary Layer
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: We are presenting the results of a stability analysis of a background wind shear in the presence of stable stratification and of height dependent coefficients of eddy viscosity and eddy thermal conduction. It is shown that ...
Wave-Turbulence Dynamics in the Stably Stratified Boundary Layer
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: New data obtained at the Boulder Atmospheric Observatory (BAO) has been compared with a linear stability analysis of the background atmospheric state as measured by rawinsonde ascents. Good agreement was obtained between ...
On the Growth Rate of an Unstable Disturbance in a Gravitationally Stratified Shear Flow
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: An improved upper bound is given for the growth rate of an unstable disturbance in a gravitationally stratified compressible shear flow, with heat conduction and viscous effects neglected. It is also shown that such a ...
On the Stability of a Moist Atmosphere in the Presence of a Background Wind
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Sufficient conditions for the stability of a moist atmosphere, with possible condensation occurring, in the presence of a background wind are given. The atmosphere is assumed saturated at all heights, and only frequencies ...
Sonic New Properties of Kelvin-Helmholtz Waves in an Atmosphere With and Without Condensation Effects
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The stability and characteristics of Kelvin-Helmholtz waves in an atmosphere that may be saturated over some of its height are investigated analytically and numerically. It is shown that, if there is a temperature jump at ...
Wave-Induced Instabilities in an Atmosphere Near Saturation
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: In this paper the stability and the propagation characteristics of internal gravity waves that propagate in an atmosphere near saturation and, over some height range, create the appropriate thermodynamic conditions for ...
On the Characteristics of Gravity Waves Generated by Atmospheric Shear Layers
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The stability analysis of a hyperbolic tangent velocity profile in an isothermal atmosphere In the presence of the ground is presented. It is shown that such a system has a number of modes in addition to the one studied ...
On the Correct Use of the Wet Adiabatic Lapse Rate in Stability Criteria of a Saturated Atmosphere
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A rigorous stability analysis of a saturated atmosphere is carried out and is compared with the parcel method. It is shown that the stability parameter n??2 (the Brunt-Väisälä frequency) one obtains by the two methods is ...
The Propagation of Acoustic-Gravity Waves in a Moist Atmosphere
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The nonlinear equations governing the propagation of acoustic-gravity waves in a moist atmosphere are derived following the theory of mixtures. The water droplets are assumed to be very small compared to the characteristic ...
A Wave Theory for the Onset and Initial Growth of Condensation in the Atmosphere
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Pre-storm conditions are often characterized by an atmosphere in the presence of rather strong wind shears and a temperature inversion. The latter acts as a lid for moisture in the boundary layer. In this paper we discuss ...