Abstract: Bubbles entrained in spillway plunge pools are subject to the hydrostatic force of the water column, increasing the pressure within the entrained bubbles. This phenomenon is important for the exchange of atmospheric gases ...

Abstract: The air-water mass transfer coefficients, dispersion coefficients, and mean residence times in two experimental streams and one natural stream are measured using a variation of the standard volatile tracer-dye technique. ...

Abstract: Bubbles entrained in the plunge pools of hydraulic structures are subjected to the hydrostatic pressure of the water column. The hydrostatic pressure increases the saturation concentration of gases within the bubbles and ...