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Experimental and Numerical Studies on the Performances of Stone Column and Sand Compaction Pile–Reinforced Hong Kong Marine Clay
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: Stone columns (SCs) and sand compaction piles (SCPs) are widely utilized as effective methods to increase the bearing capacity and reduce the settlement of soft ground. In this study, a physical model test was conducted ...
Fast Door-Opening Method for Quick Release of Rock Boulder or Debris in Large-Scale Physical Model
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: Study on the mitigation of debris flows and rockfalls is a very challenging topic due to complex moving and impacting mechanisms. A large-scale physical model is preferred by researchers in the study of debris flow and ...
Modeling Pipe–Soil Interaction under Lateral Movement Using Material Point Method
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: Excessive lateral movements of buried pipes in geohazard-prone areas frequently jeopardize the structural integrity and serviceability of pipelines, as well as the safety of the surrounding geoenvironments. Based on the ...
Modeling a Flexible Ring Net with the Discrete Element Method
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: Flexible barriers have been proven to be effective measures for mitigating natural hazards, such as rockfalls, gravel flows, and debris flows. This paper presents a new numerical ring model based on the discrete element ...
Fiber-Optic Monitoring of a Twin Circular Shaft Excavation: Development of Circumferential Forces and Bending Moments in Diaphragm Walls
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: This study investigated the behavior of a 38-m deep twin circular peanut-shaped cofferdam interconnected with a rectangular section for cut-and-cover tunnel construction using distributed fiber-optic sensors (DFOSs) based ...
A Novel Method for Integrity Assessment of Soil-Nailing Works with Actively Heated Fiber-Optic Sensors
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Soil nailing has become a common method for improving slope stability due to its cost-effectiveness and easy installation. However, concerns have been arisen regarding the quality and integrity of soil nailing works. This ...
New Simple Method for Calculating Impact Force on Flexible Barrier Considering Partial Muddy Debris Flow Passing Through
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Flexible barriers trap large particles and boulders in debris flow but allow slurry and small particles to pass through. Field tests and real cases indicate that a certain amount of slurry and small particles in debris ...