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Properties of the Lagrangian Semigeostrophic Equations
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The Lagrangian form of the semigeostrophic equations has been shown to possess discontinuous solutions that have been exploited as a simple model of fronts and other mesoscale flows. In this paper, it is shown that these ...
A Geometric Model of the Nonlinear Equilibration of Two-Dimensional Eady Waves
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The initial-value problem for Eady's model is reexamined using a two-dimensional (x, z) Lagrangian semigeostrophic model. A basic-flow state in a periodic domain with a perturbation field imposed is represented by piecewise ...
A Duality Principle in Semigeostrophic Theory
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The semigeostrophic equations are a filtered approximation to the primitive equations that have been applied with considerable success to the study of atmospheric frontogenesis and, increasingly, to the study of the influence ...
Parcel Stability and its Relation to Semigeostrophic Theory
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The classical concept of hydrodynamic stability is reviewed in the light of recent developments in semigeostrophic theory. A certain Jacobian matrix is required to be positive-definite if solution of the semigeostrophic ...
An Extended Lagrangian Theory of Semi-Geostrophic Frontogenesis
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The Lagrangian conservation law form of the semi-geostrophic equations used by Hoskins and others is studied further in two and three dimensions. A solution of the inviscid equations containing discontinuities corresponding ...
Forecast Intercomparisons of Three Numerical Weather Prediction Models From the UK Meteorological Office
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A forecast intercomparison study using the same six initial states as were used for a study by Baumhefner and Downey (1978) was carried out using the United Kingdom (UK) Meteorological Office operational 10-level model, ...