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Response of Sea Ice to the Arctic Oscillation
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Data collected by the International Arctic Buoy Programme from 1979 to 1998 are analyzed to obtain statistics of sea level pressure (SLP) and sea ice motion (SIM). The annual and seasonal mean fields agree with those ...
Variations in Surface Air Temperature Observations in the Arctic, 1979–97
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The statistics of surface air temperature observations obtained from buoys, manned drifting stations, and meteorological land stations in the Arctic during 1979?97 are analyzed. Although the basic statistics agree with ...
Snow Depth on Arctic Sea Ice
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Snow depth and density were measured at Soviet drifting stations on multiyear Arctic sea ice. Measurements were made daily at fixed stakes at the weather station and once- or thrice-monthly at 10-m intervals on a line ...
Variability and Trends of Air Temperature and Pressure in the Maritime Arctic, 1875–2000
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Arctic atmospheric variability during the industrial era (1875?2000) is assessed using spatially averaged surface air temperature (SAT) and sea level pressure (SLP) records. Air temperature and pressure display strong ...
Long-Term Ice Variability in Arctic Marginal Seas
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Examination of records of fast ice thickness (1936?2000) and ice extent (1900?2000) in the Kara, Laptev, East Siberian, and Chukchi Seas provide evidence that long-term ice thickness and extent trends are small and generally ...
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