Abstract: In this research, the microwave (MW) energy is used to generate heat directly inside the nanoscale copper particles that are suspended in aqueous chlorobenzene (CB) solution. The heat will reduce CB activation energy so ...

Abstract: Using Cu with concentrations up to 250 mg/kg coupled with microwave (MW) irradiation is effective in immobilizing the Cu in both vitrified and nonvitrified soils. Applying 1,080–2,430 kJ MW energy will effectively lower ...