Abstract: he fall attitudes and the flow fields of falling hexagonal ice plates are studied by numerically solving the transient incompressible Navier?Stokes equation for flow past ice plates and the body dynamics equations representing ...

Abstract: he ventilation coefficients that represent the enhancement of mass transfer rate due to the falling motion of spherical hailstones in an atmosphere of 460 hPa and 248 K are computed by numerically solving the unsteady ...

Abstract: nderstanding of the flow field and falling patterns of ice crystals is fundamental to cloud physics and radiative transfer, and yet the complex shape hampers a comprehensive understanding. In order to create better ...