Abstract: It is the objective of this study to conduct realistic simulations of the archeight development in shotpeened Almen strips using the finite element (FE) method. Unlike our earlier work which is devoted to relaxation of ...

Abstract: The incorporation of a micro copper pillar is considered as the major interconnection method in three-dimensional (3D) integrated circuit (IC) intergradation under high-density I/O conditions. To achieve low-temperature ...

Abstract: This paper deals with the fault observer and fault-tolerant controller design for singular Takagi–Sugeno (T–S) fuzzy systems subject to actuator faults. First, a novel proportional-integral observer is constructed to ...