Abstract: Constant water‐level controllers of various kinds are used within many irrigation canal distribution systems. In a companion paper, simple transfer‐function equations were developed for one style of automatic water‐level ...

Abstract: Controllers that maintain constant water levels at various locations within irrigation canal distribution systems are used in a number of locations. Most are custom‐developed and tested on a particular system or direct ...

Abstract: According to the hydraulic conditions and differences between rivers and long-distance canal systems, a juxtaposition floating ice cover model has been developed to ensure the safety of long-distance canal system operations ...