Abstract: The nonlinear interaction of wave-induced air motion and the turbulent wind is examined in spectral space with the aid of a model developed through two averaging processes. The averaging periods are determined by the time ...

Abstract: A three-dimensional severe thunderstorm model is employed to study some effects that shearing and veering environmental winds exert on the structure and internal dynamics of a typical supercell rotating storm during its ...

Abstract: The authors argue that a reduction to the stochastic forcing of the El Niño?Southern Oscillation (ENSO) wrought by Pacific-wide climate changes in response to mid-Holocene (6000 BP) orbital forcing is a viable hypothesis ...

Abstract: The tropical oceans have long been recognized as the most important region for large-scale ocean?atmosphere interactions, giving rise to coupled climate variations on several time scales. During the Tropical Ocean Global ...

Abstract: AbstractThe time scales of the Paris Climate Agreement indicate urgent action is required on climate policies over the next few decades, in order to avoid the worst risks posed by climate change. On these relatively short ...