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Kelvin Wave-CISK: A Possible Mechanism for the 30–50 Day Oscillations
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Two categories of theories have been proposed to explain the observed tropical intraseasonal oscillations whose main periodicity is between 30?50 days: (i) those based on eastward propagating Kelvin waves maintained by ...
Mechanism of the Asymmetric Monsoon Transition as Simulated in an AGCM
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Atmospheric general circulation model (AGCM) simulations are carried out to test a hypothesis (Chang et al.) for the asymmetric monsoon transition in which the maximum convection marches gradually from the Asian summer ...
A Theory for the Tropical Tropospheric Biennial Oscillation
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The key questions of how the tropospheric biennial oscillation (TBO) maintains the same phase from northern summer in South Asia to southern summer in Australia, and how the reversed phase can last through three locally ...
A Theory for Midlatitude Forcing of Tropical Motions during Winter Monsoons
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: In order to understand the northeasterly monsoon surges and associated tropical motions over Southeast Asia during northern winter, the dynamic response of the tropical atmosphere to midlatitude pressure surges is studied ...
Generation of Internal-and External-Mode Motions from Internal Heating: Effects of Vertical Shear and Damping
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Tropical heating due to latent heat release has been proposed as a source that may influence midlatitude weather through teleconnection patterns. However, such heating is usually-internal (with the maximum in the midtroposphere) ...
Dynamics of Teleconnections and Walker Circulations Forced by Equatorial Heating
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Using a linearized model with constant mean wind on an equatorial ?-plane, two types of atmospheric response to steady tropical forcing are studied by an eigenmode analysis. The first type is the less rotationally trapped ...
The Baroclinic Processes of Monsoon Depressions
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Two cases of summer monsoon depressions in the vicinity of the Bay of Bengal are analyzed to study the importance of the baroclinic mechanism. Both cases show a baroclinic structure with well-defined warm and cold sectors, ...
Observed and Navy Global Model Climatologies of Synoptic Disturbances over the Tropical Western Pacific during Northern Winter 1991/92: A Spectral Analysis
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: This study compares the spectral characteristics of tropical synoptic (5-day) disturbances over the western Pacific contained in radiosonde observations and the initial analysis and 48-h forecast of the navy's operational ...
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