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Mountain Waves in the Tropical Pacific Atmosphere: A Comparison of Vertical Wind Fluctuations over Pohnpei and Christmas Island Using VHF Wind Profilers
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: We compare vertical wind fluctuations observed by VHF radar wind profilers in the tropical troposphere over a large, mountainous island (Pohnpei, at 7°N, 158°E) and a large, low-profile atoll (Christmas Island, at 2°N, ...
Removing Ground and Intermittent Clutter Contamination from Wind Profiler Signals Using Wavelet Transforms
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: New algorithms for removing ground and intermittent clutter contamination from wind profiler data are presented. The techniques use wavelet transforms to ?filter? the contribution of clutter to the wind profiler signals. ...
Profiler Contributions to Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) Ground Validation Field Campaigns
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Doppler radar profilers are widely used for routine measurement of wind, especially in the lower troposphere. The same profilers with minor modifications are useful tools for precipitation research. Specifically, the ...
Range Errors in Wind Profiling Caused by Strong Reflectivity Gradients
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Comparisons of data taken by collocated Doppler wind profilers using 100-, 500-, and 1000-m pulse lengths show that the velocity profiles obtained with the longer pulses are displaced in height from contemporaneous profiles ...
A Minimum Threshold for Wind Profiler Signal-to-Noise Ratios
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: ne limiting factor in atmospheric radar observations is the inability to distinguish the often weak atmospheric signals from fluctuations of the noise. This study presents a minimum threshold of usability, SNRmin, for ...
Evaluation of Three-Beam and Four-Beam Profiler Wind Measurement Techniques Using a Five-Beam Wind Profiler and Collocated Meteorological Tower
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: In this paper a five-beam wind profiler and a collocated meteorological tower are used to estimate the accuracy of four-beam and three-beam wind profiler techniques in measuring horizontal components of the wind. In the ...
Doppler Radar Profilers as Calibration Tools for Scanning Radars
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration?s Aeronomy Laboratory has modified a standard 915-MHz profiler for use as a precipitation profiler in support of Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission ground validation ...
The NOAA FM-CW Snow-Level Radar
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: AbstractA vertically pointing radar for monitoring radar brightband height (BBH) has been developed. This new radar utilizes frequency-modulated continuous wave (FM-CW) techniques to provide high-resolution data at a ...